Mithila is a historical region located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, traditional art forms, and historical significance. Mithila has a vibrant history dating back to ancient times and is home to various ethnic communities.
The city is known as “the cultural capital of Bihar” as well as “Heart of Mithilanchal”.Mithila painting is a renowned form of folk arts in the state of Bihar, particularly in Darbhanga and Madhubani.
Traditional forms of folk festivals comprise 'Madhushrawani', 'Natua Nach', 'Nautanki' and 'Sama Chakeva'.There are a number of palaces built by the successive Maharajas, important among them being Laxmivilas Palace, Rambagh Palace, Nargauna Palace, Anandbagh Bhawan and Bela Palace.
Janakpur is one of the most important religious and cultural centers in Mithila. It is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita and is home to the famous Janaki Temple. The city attracts pilgrims and tourists from all over the world who come to witness its grand festivals and architectural wonders.
Madhubani is renowned for its unique art form called Madhubani painting. This traditional art style, passed down through generations, features intricate designs and vibrant colors. The town also offers an opportunity to explore the lives and traditions of the local communities through its museums and cultural events.
Sitamarhi is a significant pilgrimage site in Mithila, as it is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita. The town hosts various religious festivals and has several temples dedicated to Lord Rama and Goddess Sita. Sitamarhi is also known for its scenic beauty and tranquil atmosphere.